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The Kali Santarana Upanishad: A Sacred Text on the Hare Krishna Mantra
The Kali Santarana Upanishad is one of the 108 Upanishads, the ancient scriptures that form the core of Hindu philosophy and spirituality. The word Upanishad means "to sit down near" and implies a dialogue between a teacher and a student. The Kali Santarana Upanishad belongs to the Krishna Yajur Veda and is a conversation between Brahma, the creator god, and Narada, a sage and devotee of Vishnu.
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The main topic of this Upanishad is the Kali Yuga, the current age of darkness and ignorance, and how to overcome its influence by chanting the Hare Krishna mantra, also known as the Maha-mantra or the great mantra. The Upanishad reveals that this mantra is the most effective means of liberation in this age, as it destroys the illusion of duality and grants one the vision of the supreme reality, Parabrahman Narayana, who is identical with Krishna.
The Hare Krishna mantra consists of sixteen names (or words) of God: Hare Rama Hare Rama Rama Rama Hare Hare Hare Krishna Hare Krishna Krishna Krishna Hare Hare. The word Hare refers to the energy or shakti of God, while Rama and Krishna are two of his most popular incarnations. The mantra can be translated as "O Lord, O energy of the Lord, please engage me in your service".
The Upanishad states that there are no rules or restrictions for chanting this mantra, and that anyone who chants it with faith and devotion will attain the same destination as God. It also claims that chanting this mantra 35 million times will free one from all sins and bondage, and that even a single utterance of it will protect one from the evil effects of Kali Yuga.
The Kali Santarana Upanishad is one of the earliest sources of the Hare Krishna mantra, which was later popularized by Chaitanya Mahaprabhu, a 16th century saint and reformer who is considered to be an incarnation of Krishna himself. Chaitanya Mahaprabhu taught that chanting the holy names of God is the essence of all scriptures and the highest form of worship. He inspired millions of people to take up this practice and spread it throughout India and beyond.
The Kali Santarana Upanishad is a valuable text for anyone who wants to learn more about the origin and significance of the Hare Krishna mantra, which is still widely chanted today by millions of people around the world. The mantra is a simple yet powerful way of connecting with God and experiencing his love and grace.
The benefits of chanting Hare Krishna mantra are not limited to the spiritual realm, but also extend to the material and mental aspects of life. Some of the benefits of chanting Hare Krishna mantra are:
It helps to control the mind and senses, which are often distracted by various temptations and attachments. By chanting the mantra, one can focus on the supreme goal of life and avoid unnecessary entanglements.
It helps to understand the self and one's relationship with God. By chanting the mantra, one can realize that one is not the body, but a spirit soul, part and parcel of God. One can also develop a loving bond with God, who is the source of all happiness and satisfaction.
It helps to find happiness and peace within oneself, regardless of the external circumstances. By chanting the mantra, one can experience the bliss of spiritual consciousness, which is beyond the dualities of pain and pleasure, heat and cold, honor and dishonor. One can also share this happiness with others by spreading the holy name of God.
It helps to clear one's karma and free oneself from the cycle of birth and death. By chanting the mantra, one can nullify the effects of one's past actions, which are the cause of one's suffering and bondage. One can also attain liberation from the material world and enter the eternal abode of God.
It helps to develop divine qualities such as love, mercy, compassion, humility, tolerance, forgiveness, and inner happiness. By chanting the mantra, one can purify one's heart from all kinds of impurities such as lust, anger, greed, envy, pride, and illusion. One can also become a well-wisher of all living beings and a servant of God.
The most important benefit of chanting Hare Krishna mantra is to attain God-realization and pure love of God. By chanting the mantra, one can awaken one's dormant love for God, who is the supreme object of love and the ultimate goal of life. One can also see God everywhere and in everything, and enjoy his personal presence and reciprocation.
These are some of the wonderful benefits of chanting Hare Krishna mantra, which is recommended for everyone in this age of Kali. The mantra is easy to chant, free of cost, and accessible to all. The only requirement is to chant it with faith and devotion, without any offense or ulterior motive. The more one chants it sincerely, the more one will experience its positive effects on one's life. c481cea774